Set 1 & 5 Centavos ALBIZU 150 Años GRITO DE LARES 1868-2018 PUERTO RICO Coin lot

Description

SOBRE
1
,000
SUBASTAS MENSUALES
/ OVER
1,000
MONTHLY AUCTIONS
GANE

POR CADA COMPRADO / EARN

PER EACH BOUGH!
ANA, TNA, NTCA, ECI, CC>CC, NGC, USNS
-LA-REPUBLICA-
-DE-PUERTO-RICO-
SET DE
2
PIEZAS
FRACCIONARIAS
1C Y 5C DE ALBIZU
CELEBRANDO 150 AÑOS
DE
SU GRITO
EN LARES
23 DE SEPTIEMBRE, 1868
" SESQUICENTENARIO
DEL GRITO "
*
**
*
1868 - 2018
*
**
*
************
SPANISH:
!S
aludos!
Aquí en venta
un (1)
histórico set medallístico de 2 monedas fraccionarias conmemorativas en "valores" de 1c y 5c de Albizu, tirada limitada, celebrando el 150 Aniversario del Histórico 23 de septiembre de 1868, cuando el líder independentista y recién nombrado Presidente de la República-de-Puerto-Rico, el Hacendado Francisco Ramírez Medina, da su Grito de Independencia en Lares, declarando a Borinquen soberano y libre del yugo español. Fué la 1ra persona en alzar la bandera de la independencia en Lares, y al día de hoy el Boricua que mayor rango político obtuvo en nuestra historia (Presidente por 2 días), desde Agueybaná el Bravo hasta el presente.
ESPECIFICACIONES:
Set de 2 piezas numismáticas, en adelante llamadas "monedas", de 1 centavo tamaño 16.5mm hecho en aleación de cobre, y 5 centavos, tamaño 18.5mm y hecho en aleación de bronce. Vienen montadas en mica de plástico transparente
para protección contra rayaduras. Edicion limitada a 500 mini - medallas numismáticas de cada una de las 2 denominaciones.
Las denominaciones son:
1c de Albizu, tamaño 16.5mm x 1.2mm, y borde liso
5c de Albizu, tamaño 18.5mm x 1.2mm, y borde liso
ANVERSO:
Las 2 piezas muestran la denominación al centro, bajo una estrella y rodeadas de hojas, sobre la cual se lee la autoridad emisora, y bajo la cual se lee la demoninación de la pieza.
REVERSO:
Un bello escudo alegórico constituído por un Pitirre sosteniendo una cruz en el pico, un machete en su garra derecha, y una rama de café en la garra izquierda, portando en su pecho el mitológico Sol Taíno. Alrededor de este escudo se lee: "
Sesquicentenario del Grito de Lares 1868 - 2018 ".
ENGLISH:
Howdy!
This auction is for one (1)
l
imited edition medallic issue set containing 2 fractionary pieces
, in the 1 and 5 Cents of "Albizu" denomination, henceforth referred to as "coins". It commemorates the 150th Anniversary of the 1868 Puerto Rican uprising, when Francisco Ramírez Medina, a local plantation owner turned fervent separatist,
who in 1868 became (for 2 days) the first and only Puerto Rican ever proclaimed by locals as "President of Puerto Rico", a patriot who proclaimed the historical "Grito de Lares" cry of independence from Spain, and who hoisted the Lares Revolutionary Flag (sewn by freedom fighter Mariana Bracetti) at that town's city hall for the 1st time ever.
SPECIFICS:
Each set comes with
2 "coins", a One Cent of Albizu in Copper clad steel, and a Five Cents of Albizu in Bronze clad Steel, both in Uncirculated finish, and,
mounted
inside a clear view coin holder to protect against staining, scratches and nicks
. Limited edition of 500 medallic pieces of each 1 and 5 cents of Albizu.
T
he 2 denominations included on this set are:
1 Cent of Albizu, size 16.5mm x 1.2mm, with smooth edge
5 Cents of Albizu, size 18.5mm x 1.2mm, with smooth edge
OBVERSE:
All 2 "coins" feature the denomination at center, below an allegoric star, and surrounded by flora. On top of the numeral it reads "Republic of Puerto Rico" and below it reads the denomination in words, either one cent of Albizu, or five cents of Albizu.
REVERSE:
It features a Pitirre bird (A most valiant small bird capable of challenging, and scaring away any much bigger Caribbean bird of prey that attempts to lunch on the little bird). The Pitirre holds a Christian cross on its beak, a machete in its right fang, and a branch of coffee tree in its left fang. It wears a shield featuring the local Taino Tribe native american sun. Surrounding the Pitirre shield
it reads: " Sesquicentennial of the Grito de Lares 1868-2018".
FRANCISCO RAM
ĺ
REZ MEDINA
(born c.1828), was one of the leaders of "El Grito de Lares", the first major revolt against Spanish rule and
call for independence in Puerto Rico i
n 1868. He has thus far been the only person to be named "President of the Republic of Puerto Rico".
EL GRITO DE LARES / CRY OF LARES UPRISING
History has little to say about Ramírez Medina and his personal life; what is known however, is that he was a believer in the Puerto Rican Independence Movement.
For years, various sectors in Puerto Rico had plans for claiming the independence of Puerto Rico from Spanish rule. Among those who planned for the island's freedom was Puerto Rican General Antonio Valero de Bernabé,
who upon learning of Simón Bolivar's
dream of liberating and creating a unified Latin America, which included Puerto Rico and Cuba, decided to join him and in St. Thomas
established contacts with the Puerto Rican independence movement. However, it wasn't until 1868 when a revolt was initially started and planned by Ramón Emeterio Betances,
and Segundo Ruiz Belvis a
gainst the Government of Spain which then ruled the island. Manuel Rojas, Mariana Bracetti,
and Mathias Brugman
joined them by forming revolutionary cells in the island. Ramírez Medina,
among
others, also joined the movement.
PLANNING STAGE
On September 20, Ramírez Medina held a meeting at his house in which the insurrection was planned and set to begin in Camuy
on September 29. The meeting was attended by Marcelino Vega, Carlos Martínez, Bonifacio Agüero, José Antonio Hernández, Ramón Estrella, Bartolomé González, Cesilio López, Antonio Santiago, Manuel Ramírez, Ulises Cancela. Cancela instructed Manuel María González to deliver all of the acts and important papers in regard to the meeting to Manuel Rojas.
On the night of September 19 a Spanish captain stationed in Quebradillas, Juan Castañón, overheard two cell members commenting that on September 29 the troop at Camuy would be neutralized by poisoning the bread rations. Given the fact that September 29 would be a holiday for most laborers, simultaneous uprisings would occur, beginning with the cell in Camuy, and following with the ones in various other points; reinforcements would come in through a ship,
"El Telégrafo"
, and the cells would be reinforced by more than 3,000 mercenaries. Castañón and his men then entered González's residence and confiscated the documents of Medina's meeting and alerted his commanding officer in Arecibo. The cell leaders at the
Lanzador del Norte
cell in Camuy were soon arrested. The rebels decided to move up the date of the revolution after the authorities on the island discovered the plan.
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
It was then agreed to first strike at the town of Lares on September 24. Some 400–600 rebels gathered on that day in the hacienda of Manuel Rojas, located in the vicinity of Peñuelas, on the outskirts of Lares. Poorly trained and armed, the rebels reached the town by horse and foot around midnight. They looted local stores and offices owned by "peninsulares" (Spanish-born men) and took over the city hall. Spanish merchants and local government authorities, considered by the rebels to be enemies of the fatherland, were taken as prisoners. The revolutionaries then entered the town's church and placed the revolutionary flag, the first Puerto Rican flag, knitted by Bracetti with the materials provided by Eduvigis Beauchamp Sterling, Treasurer of the revolution, on the High Altar. The flag was divided in the middle by a white Latin cross, the two lower corners were red and the two upper corners were blue. A white star was placed in the upper left blue corner. According to Puerto Rican poet Luis Lloréns Torres, the white cross on it stand for the yearning for homeland redemption; the red squares, the blood poured by the heroes of the rebellion and the white star in the blue solitude square, stands for liberty and freedom. By placing the flag on the High Altar, the revolucionists were giving a sign that the revolution had begun. This event became known as "El Grito de Lares", Puerto Rico's call for independence. After this victory, Rojas and his men declared Puerto Rico a free Republic. The Republic of Puerto Rico was proclaimed at (2:00 am local time) under the presidency of Ramírez Medina at the church. President Ramírez Medina appointed Government officials as follows:
·
Francisco Ramírez Medina
, President
·
Aurelio Méndez
,
Minister of the Interior
·
Manuel Ramírez
,
Minister of State
·
Celedonio Abril
,
Minister of the Treasury
·
Federico Valencia
,
Minister of War
·
Clemente Millán
,
Minister of Justice
·
Bernabé Pol
,
Secretary to the President
·
Manuel Rojas
,
Commander in Chief of the Liberation Army
As the President of provisional government of the Republic of Puerto Rico, Ramírez Medina first official act was the proclamation of the abolition of the
Libreta
system. The
Libreta
system, required that every worker carry on his person a notebook which stated the type of job the person does and who he works for. Anyone who was able to work and did not carry a "Libreta" (notebook or journal) was subject to imprisonment.
He also ordered the liberation of all the slaves who joined the struggle or were prevented from doing so, and he urged his countrymen to do their duty and liberate Puerto Rico.
CONFRONTATION AT SAN SEBASTIAN
The rebel forces then departed to take over the next town, San Sebastián del Pepino. The Spanish militia, however, surprised the group with
strong resistance, causing great confusion among the armed rebels who, led by Manuel Rojas, retreated back to Lares. Upon an order from the governor, Julián Pavía, the Spanish militia soon rounded up the rebels. All of the survivors were imprisoned in Arecibo.
Francisco Ramírez Medina was among the captured and may have been executed for treason. His exact fate, however is unknown.
LEGACY
On November 16, 1930, the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party issued bonds in the name of the "Republic of Puerto Rico" bearing the photograph of Dr. Ramírez "First President of the Republic". There's a street in the bank district of Hato Rey,
called
Calle Presidente Ramírez
(lit. "President Ramírez Street") in his honor. In
addition, it makes recognition of Ramírez Medina with a character in the play entitled "El Grito de Lares ... un momento en la historia." This work was written and has been run by the same author, Gerardo Lugo Segarra better known by his stage name as Jerry Segarra. The play was premiered on September 22, 2009 and since then uses the actual scenarios where they developed the Grito de Lares as were the Revolution Square, City Hall, the temple of the Catholic Church and the streets around the Plaza in Lares, Puerto Rico
.
ENVIO / SHIPPING:
EMPAQUE /
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Items are put inside plastic wrap, coin flip or capsule, foam insert, card protector, bank note jacket, FDC jacket, or similar protective method, then shipped padded within card board or bubble wrap inside an envelope or box. We’ll do everything we can to help you and get your 5 stars. Some medals or coins may be shipped inside plastic capsules as a courtesy of ours. Because you paid for a medal or coin, and not for an acrylic capsule, we are not to be held responsible over capsules received cracked or broken. Medals received from the factory will feature minor scratches or nicks over which we shouldn't be held responsible. Likewise, vintage items we sell may feature imperfections due to age, tear, and wear, which may not reflect on the photos.  Due to this, we will only replace or provide refund on items received greatly damaged. Clients maliciously seeking to take advantage of the system by placing bogus or exaggerated claims will be blocked from making future business with us.
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AUCTION ITEMS will pay: 1
st
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(unless otherwise noted)
EXTRANJEROS /
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ódigo de seguimeinto. NO ENVIAMOS SIN SEGURO PAGO.
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